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BodyCollection

Api-class iconclass

This is a special ViewCollection dedicated to elements that are detached from the DOM structure of the editor, like floating panels, floating toolbars, dialogs, etc.

The body collection is available under the editor.ui.view.body property. Any plugin can add a view to this collection.

All views added to a body collection render in a dedicated DOM container (<div class="ck ck-body ...">...</div>). All body collection containers render in a common shared (<div class="ck-body-wrapper">...</div>) in the DOM to limit the pollution of the <body> element. The resulting DOM structure is as follows:

<body>
	<!-- Content of the webpage... -->

	<!-- The shared wrapper for all body collection containers. -->
	<div class="ck-body-wrapper">
		<!-- The container of the first body collection instance. -->
		<div class="ck ck-body ...">
			<!-- View elements belonging to the first body collection -->
		</div>

		<!-- The container of the second body collection instance. -->
		<div class="ck ck-body ...">...</div>

		<!-- More body collection containers for the rest of instances... -->
	</div>
</body>
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By default, the editor.ui.view manages the life cycle of the editor.ui.view.body collection, attaching and detaching it when the editor gets created or destroyed.

Custom body collection instances

Even though most editor instances come with a built-in body collection (editor.ui.view.body), you can create your own instance of this class if you need to control their life cycle.

The life cycle of a custom body collection must be handled manually by the developer using the dedicated API:

  • A body collection will render itself automatically in the DOM as soon as you call attachToDom.
  • Calling destroy will remove the collection from the DOM and destroy its views.

Note: The shared collection wrapper (<div class="ck-body-wrapper">...</div>) gets automatically removed from DOM when the last body collection is destroyed and does not require any special handling.

Properties

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    bodyCollectionContainer: HTMLElement
    readonly

    The element holding elements of the body collection. It is created on demand – the first time it is accessed or the collection is attached – and reused afterwards. Creating it does not attach it to the DOM (that happens in attachToDom), so it is available for focus tracking and styling even while the collection is not mounted yet.

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    first: T | null
    readonlyinherited

    Returns the first item from the collection or null when collection is empty.

  • id?: string
    inherited

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    last: T | null
    readonlyinherited

    Returns the last item from the collection or null when collection is empty.

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    length: number
    readonlyinherited

    The number of items available in the collection.

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    locale: Locale
    readonly

    The editor's locale instance. See the view locale property.

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    mountTarget: ShadowRoot | HTMLElement | undefined
    readonly

    The mount target (element or shadow root) the collection is currently attached to, or undefined before attachToDom is called or after unmountFromDom or destroy.

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    _bodyCollectionContainer?: HTMLElement
    Lock iconprivate

    The element holding elements of the body collection.

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    _mountTarget?: ShadowRoot | HTMLElement
    Lock iconprivate

    The mount target the _bodyCollectionContainer is currently attached to (through the shared wrapper): the document.body for editors in the light DOM, or a ShadowRoot (or a configured element) for editors living inside a shadow root. Tracked so the collection can be re-mounted into a different target and cleaned up from the right wrapper.

Static properties

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    _bodyWrappers: Map<ShadowRoot | HTMLElement, HTMLElement>
    Lock iconprivatestatic

    The shared wrapper elements that hold the _bodyCollectionContainer elements, keyed by the mount target (the element or shadow root the wrapper is attached to – not the editor's editing root). Body collections attached to the same target (e.g. the same shadow root) share a single wrapper; body collections attached to different targets get separate wrappers.

Methods

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    constructor( locale, initialItems )

    Creates a new instance of the BodyCollection.

    Parameters

    locale: Locale

    The editor's locale instance.

    initialItems: Iterable<View<HTMLElement>>

    The initial items of the collection.

    Defaults to []

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    Symbol.iterator() → Iterator<View<HTMLElement>>
    inherited

    Iterable interface.

    Returns

    Iterator<View<HTMLElement>>
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    add( item, index? ) → this
    inherited

    Adds an item into the collection.

    If the item does not have an id, then it will be automatically generated and set on the item.

    Parameters

    item: View
    index?: number

    The position of the item in the collection. The item is pushed to the collection when index not specified.

    Returns

    this

    Fires

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    addMany( items, index? ) → this
    inherited

    Adds multiple items into the collection.

    Any item not containing an id will get an automatically generated one.

    Parameters

    items: Iterable<View<HTMLElement>>
    index?: number

    The position of the insertion. Items will be appended if no index is specified.

    Returns

    this

    Fires

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    attachToDom( target? ) → void

    Attaches the body collection to the DOM. You need to execute this method to render the content of the body collection.

    By default the collection mounts in a shared wrapper under the document.body. Pass a target to mount it elsewhere – for example inside the shadow root an editor lives in, so that floating UI (balloons, dialogs, tooltips) can be styled within that boundary. The target may be a regular element or a shadow root, open or closed. Calling this method again with a different target re-mounts the already rendered collection into the new location.

    Parameters

    target?: ShadowRoot | HTMLElement

    The element or shadow root to mount the body collection in. Defaults to document.body.

    Returns

    void
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    bindTo( externalCollection ) → CollectionBindToChain<S, View<HTMLElement>>
    inherited

    Binds and synchronizes the collection with another one.

    The binding can be a simple factory:

    class FactoryClass {
    	public label: string;
    
    	constructor( data: { label: string } ) {
    		this.label = data.label;
    	}
    }
    
    const source = new Collection<{ label: string }>( { idProperty: 'label' } );
    const target = new Collection<FactoryClass>();
    
    target.bindTo( source ).as( FactoryClass );
    
    source.add( { label: 'foo' } );
    source.add( { label: 'bar' } );
    
    console.log( target.length ); // 2
    console.log( target.get( 1 ).label ); // 'bar'
    
    source.remove( 0 );
    console.log( target.length ); // 1
    console.log( target.get( 0 ).label ); // 'bar'
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    or the factory driven by a custom callback:

    class FooClass {
    	public label: string;
    
    	constructor( data: { label: string } ) {
    		this.label = data.label;
    	}
    }
    
    class BarClass {
    	public label: string;
    
    	constructor( data: { label: string } ) {
    		this.label = data.label;
    	}
    }
    
    const source = new Collection<{ label: string }>( { idProperty: 'label' } );
    const target = new Collection<FooClass | BarClass>();
    
    target.bindTo( source ).using( ( item ) => {
    	if ( item.label == 'foo' ) {
    		return new FooClass( item );
    	} else {
    		return new BarClass( item );
    	}
    } );
    
    source.add( { label: 'foo' } );
    source.add( { label: 'bar' } );
    
    console.log( target.length ); // 2
    console.log( target.get( 0 ) instanceof FooClass ); // true
    console.log( target.get( 1 ) instanceof BarClass ); // true
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    or the factory out of property name:

    const source = new Collection<{ nested: { value: string } }>();
    const target = new Collection<{ value: string }>();
    
    target.bindTo( source ).using( 'nested' );
    
    source.add( { nested: { value: 'foo' } } );
    source.add( { nested: { value: 'bar' } } );
    
    console.log( target.length ); // 2
    console.log( target.get( 0 ).value ); // 'foo'
    console.log( target.get( 1 ).value ); // 'bar'
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    It's possible to skip specified items by returning null value:

    const source = new Collection<{ hidden: boolean }>();
    const target = new Collection<{ hidden: boolean }>();
    
    target.bindTo( source ).using( item => {
    	if ( item.hidden ) {
    		return null;
    	}
    
    	return item;
    } );
    
    source.add( { hidden: true } );
    source.add( { hidden: false } );
    
    console.log( source.length ); // 2
    console.log( target.length ); // 1
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    Note: clear can be used to break the binding.

    Type parameters

    S: extends Record<string, any>

    The type of externalCollection element.

    Parameters

    externalCollection: Collection<S>

    A collection to be bound.

    Returns

    CollectionBindToChain<S, View<HTMLElement>>

    The binding chain object.

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    clear() → void
    inherited

    Removes all items from the collection and destroys the binding created using bindTo.

    Returns

    void

    Fires

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    delegate( events ) → EmitterMixinDelegateChain
    inherited

    Delegates selected events coming from within views in the collection to any Emitter.

    For the following views and collection:

    const viewA = new View();
    const viewB = new View();
    const viewC = new View();
    
    const views = parentView.createCollection();
    
    views.delegate( 'eventX' ).to( viewB );
    views.delegate( 'eventX', 'eventY' ).to( viewC );
    
    views.add( viewA );
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    the eventX is delegated (fired by) viewB and viewC along with customData:

    viewA.fire( 'eventX', customData );
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    and eventY is delegated (fired by) viewC along with customData:

    viewA.fire( 'eventY', customData );
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    See delegate.

    Parameters

    events: Array<string>

    View event names to be delegated to another Emitter.

    Returns

    EmitterMixinDelegateChain

    Object with to property, a function which accepts the destination of delegated events.

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    destroy() → void

    Destroys the body collection: destroys its views and removes their shared container from the DOM. Use this method when you do not need the body collection anymore. For a reversible removal that keeps the views so the collection can be attached again, use unmountFromDom instead.

    Returns

    void
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    filter( callback, ctx? ) → Array<View<HTMLElement>>
    inherited

    Returns an array with items for which the callback returned a true value.

    Parameters

    callback: ( item: View, index: number ) => boolean
    ctx?: any

    Context in which the callback will be called.

    Returns

    Array<View<HTMLElement>>

    The array with matching items.

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    find( callback, ctx? ) → View<HTMLElement> | undefined
    inherited

    Finds the first item in the collection for which the callback returns a true value.

    Parameters

    callback: ( item: View, index: number ) => boolean
    ctx?: any

    Context in which the callback will be called.

    Returns

    View<HTMLElement> | undefined

    The item for which callback returned a true value.

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    fire( eventOrInfo, args ) → GetEventInfo<TEvent>[ 'return' ]
    inherited

    Fires an event, executing all callbacks registered for it.

    The first parameter passed to callbacks is an EventInfo object, followed by the optional args provided in the fire() method call.

    Type parameters

    TEvent: extends BaseEvent

    The type describing the event. See BaseEvent.

    Parameters

    eventOrInfo: GetNameOrEventInfo<TEvent>

    The name of the event or EventInfo object if event is delegated.

    args: TEvent[ 'args' ]

    Additional arguments to be passed to the callbacks.

    Returns

    GetEventInfo<TEvent>[ 'return' ]

    By default the method returns undefined. However, the return value can be changed by listeners through modification of the evt.return's property (the event info is the first param of every callback).

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    forEach( callback, ctx? ) → void
    inherited

    Performs the specified action for each item in the collection.

    Parameters

    callback: ( item: View, index: number ) => unknown
    ctx?: any

    Context in which the callback will be called.

    Returns

    void
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    get( idOrIndex ) → View<HTMLElement> | null
    inherited

    Gets an item by its ID or index.

    Parameters

    idOrIndex: string | number

    The item ID or index in the collection.

    Returns

    View<HTMLElement> | null

    The requested item or null if such item does not exist.

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    getIndex( itemOrId ) → number
    inherited

    Gets an index of an item in the collection. When an item is not defined in the collection, the index will equal -1.

    Parameters

    itemOrId: string | View<HTMLElement>

    The item or its ID in the collection.

    Returns

    number

    The index of a given item.

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    has( itemOrId ) → boolean
    inherited

    Returns a Boolean indicating whether the collection contains an item.

    Parameters

    itemOrId: string | View<HTMLElement>

    The item or its ID in the collection.

    Returns

    boolean

    true if the collection contains the item, false otherwise.

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    listenTo( emitter, event, callback, options? ) → void
    inherited

    Registers a callback function to be executed when an event is fired in a specific (emitter) object.

    Events can be grouped in namespaces using :. When namespaced event is fired, it additionally fires all callbacks for that namespace.

    // myEmitter.on( ... ) is a shorthand for myEmitter.listenTo( myEmitter, ... ).
    myEmitter.on( 'myGroup', genericCallback );
    myEmitter.on( 'myGroup:myEvent', specificCallback );
    
    // genericCallback is fired.
    myEmitter.fire( 'myGroup' );
    // both genericCallback and specificCallback are fired.
    myEmitter.fire( 'myGroup:myEvent' );
    // genericCallback is fired even though there are no callbacks for "foo".
    myEmitter.fire( 'myGroup:foo' );
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    An event callback can stop the event and set the return value of the fire method.

    Type parameters

    TEvent: extends BaseEvent

    The type describing the event. See BaseEvent.

    Parameters

    emitter: Emitter

    The object that fires the event.

    event: TEvent[ 'name' ]

    The name of the event.

    callback: GetCallback<TEvent>

    The function to be called on event.

    options?: GetCallbackOptions<TEvent>

    Additional options.

    Returns

    void
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    map( callback, ctx? ) → Array<U>
    inherited

    Executes the callback for each item in the collection and composes an array or values returned by this callback.

    Type parameters

    U

    The result type of the callback.

    Parameters

    callback: ( item: View, index: number ) => U
    ctx?: any

    Context in which the callback will be called.

    Returns

    Array<U>

    The result of mapping.

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    off( event, callback ) → void
    inherited

    Stops executing the callback on the given event. Shorthand for this.stopListening( this, event, callback ).

    Parameters

    event: string

    The name of the event.

    callback: Function

    The function to stop being called.

    Returns

    void
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    on( event, callback, options? ) → void
    inherited

    Registers a callback function to be executed when an event is fired.

    Shorthand for this.listenTo( this, event, callback, options ) (it makes the emitter listen on itself).

    Type parameters

    TEvent: extends BaseEvent

    The type descibing the event. See BaseEvent.

    Parameters

    event: TEvent[ 'name' ]

    The name of the event.

    callback: GetCallback<TEvent>

    The function to be called on event.

    options?: GetCallbackOptions<TEvent>

    Additional options.

    Returns

    void
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    once( event, callback, options? ) → void
    inherited

    Registers a callback function to be executed on the next time the event is fired only. This is similar to calling on followed by off in the callback.

    Type parameters

    TEvent: extends BaseEvent

    The type descibing the event. See BaseEvent.

    Parameters

    event: TEvent[ 'name' ]

    The name of the event.

    callback: GetCallback<TEvent>

    The function to be called on event.

    options?: GetCallbackOptions<TEvent>

    Additional options.

    Returns

    void
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    remove( subject ) → View
    inherited

    Removes a child view from the collection. If the parent element of the collection has been set, the element of the view is also removed in DOM, reflecting the order of the collection.

    See the add method.

    Parameters

    subject: string | number | View<HTMLElement>

    The view to remove, its id or index in the collection.

    Returns

    View

    The removed view.

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    setParent( elementOrDocFragment ) → void
    inherited

    Sets the parent HTML element of this collection. When parent is set, adding and removing views in the collection synchronizes their elements in the parent element.

    Parameters

    elementOrDocFragment: DocumentFragment | HTMLElement

    A new parent element or document fragment.

    Returns

    void
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    stopDelegating( event?, emitter? ) → void
    inherited

    Stops delegating events. It can be used at different levels:

    • To stop delegating all events.
    • To stop delegating a specific event to all emitters.
    • To stop delegating a specific event to a specific emitter.

    Parameters

    event?: string

    The name of the event to stop delegating. If omitted, stops it all delegations.

    emitter?: Emitter

    (requires event) The object to stop delegating a particular event to. If omitted, stops delegation of event to all emitters.

    Returns

    void
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    stopListening( emitter?, event?, callback? ) → void
    inherited

    Stops listening for events. It can be used at different levels:

    • To stop listening to a specific callback.
    • To stop listening to a specific event.
    • To stop listening to all events fired by a specific object.
    • To stop listening to all events fired by all objects.

    Parameters

    emitter?: Emitter

    The object to stop listening to. If omitted, stops it for all objects.

    event?: string

    (Requires the emitter) The name of the event to stop listening to. If omitted, stops it for all events from emitter.

    callback?: Function

    (Requires the event) The function to be removed from the call list for the given event.

    Returns

    void
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    syncMountTarget( target ) → void

    Keeps the collection mounted in the given target: attaches it there when the target differs from the current mountTarget (see attachToDom), unmounts it on a null target (see unmountFromDom), and leaves the DOM untouched when the collection already sits in the target.

    Designed for repeated calls with a freshly resolved target (for example on every editor UI update, or with the result of getOverlayMountRoot), as opposed to attachToDom, which re-appends the container even when the target did not change.

    Parameters

    target: ShadowRoot | HTMLElement | null

    The element or shadow root to mount the body collection in, or null to unmount it.

    Returns

    void
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    unmountFromDom() → void

    Removes the collection's container from the DOM without destroying its views, so it can be attached again later with attachToDom – for example when the editor is temporarily disconnected from the document. For permanent teardown use destroy instead.

    Returns

    void
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    _removeFromDom() → void
    Lock iconprivate

    Removes the collection's container (and the shared wrapper, if now empty) from the DOM, keeping the container instance so it can be re-attached.

    Returns

    void

Static methods

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    _getBodyWrapper( mountTarget ) → HTMLElement
    Lock iconprivatestatic

    Returns the shared wrapper element for the given mount target, creating (and attaching) it if it does not exist yet or is no longer contained by the target. Body collections sharing a target share a wrapper.

    The staleness check asks whether the target still contains the wrapper rather than testing isConnected, so a wrapper stays reused when the target itself is legitimately detached from the document (for example a configured ui.overlayContainer that is inserted later). Testing isConnected there would treat the still-attached wrapper as stale and build a duplicate wrapper for every body collection sharing that target.

    Parameters

    mountTarget: ShadowRoot | HTMLElement

    The element or shadow root the wrapper is (or should be) attached to.

    Returns

    HTMLElement
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    _removeBodyWrapperIfEmpty( mountTarget? ) → void
    Lock iconprivatestatic

    Removes the shared wrapper for the given mount target (and forgets it) once it holds no more body collections.

    Parameters

    mountTarget?: ShadowRoot | HTMLElement

    The element or shadow root the wrapper is attached to.

    Returns

    void

Events

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    add( eventInfo, item, index )
    inherited

    Fired when an item is added to the collection.

    Parameters

    eventInfo: EventInfo

    An object containing information about the fired event.

    item: T

    The added item.

    index: number

    An index where the addition occurred.

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    change( eventInfo, data )
    inherited

    Fired when the collection was changed due to adding or removing items.

    Parameters

    eventInfo: EventInfo

    An object containing information about the fired event.

    data: CollectionChangeEventData<T>

    Changed items.

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    remount( eventInfo )

    Fired when the collection's mount target changes – it is attached, re-attached to a different target, or unmounted.

    Parameters

    eventInfo: EventInfo

    An object containing information about the fired event.

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    remove( eventInfo, item, index )
    inherited

    Fired when an item is removed from the collection.

    Parameters

    eventInfo: EventInfo

    An object containing information about the fired event.

    item: T

    The removed item.

    index: number

    Index from which item was removed.